Which part of the eye is targeted by laser trabeculoplasty?

Prepare for the Common Eye Disorders Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations to enhance understanding. Ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which part of the eye is targeted by laser trabeculoplasty?

Explanation:
Laser trabeculoplasty targets the trabecular meshwork, the drainage pathway for aqueous humor in the anterior chamber. Applying laser energy to this tissue changes its structure and increases outflow through Schlemm’s canal, which lowers intraocular pressure—especially helpful in open-angle glaucoma. The ciliary body is the source of aqueous production, not the drainage route; substances that reduce production target the ciliary processes, not the meshwork. The lens and retina aren’t involved in the outflow pathway affected by this procedure.

Laser trabeculoplasty targets the trabecular meshwork, the drainage pathway for aqueous humor in the anterior chamber. Applying laser energy to this tissue changes its structure and increases outflow through Schlemm’s canal, which lowers intraocular pressure—especially helpful in open-angle glaucoma. The ciliary body is the source of aqueous production, not the drainage route; substances that reduce production target the ciliary processes, not the meshwork. The lens and retina aren’t involved in the outflow pathway affected by this procedure.

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